{"id":2059,"date":"2018-09-21T08:18:30","date_gmt":"2018-09-21T08:18:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/?p=2059"},"modified":"2019-09-09T07:06:35","modified_gmt":"2019-09-09T07:06:35","slug":"chinese-adverbs-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/chinese-adverbs-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Lesson 7. A Simple Guide to Chinese Adverbs Word Order"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

In the previous post, we have learned how to construct a basic Chinese sentence<\/a>. Today, we will learn how to build up other information using adverbs.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1. Basic Sentence Structure<\/strong><\/h6>\n

The b<\/strong>asic form<\/strong> of Chinese sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Subject<\/strong><\/td>\nVerb<\/strong><\/td>\nObject<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u5403<\/td>\n\u706b\u934b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u5403<\/td>\n\u706b\u9505\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
W\u01d2<\/td>\nch\u012b<\/td>\nhu\u01d2gu\u014d.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I<\/td>\neat<\/td>\nhotpot.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

2. Adverb of Time<\/strong><\/h6>\n

Adverb of time<\/strong> is generally placed right after the subject. Sometimes you might find them in the beginning, but not at the end of the sentence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Subject<\/strong><\/td>\nAdverb of Time<\/strong><\/td>\nVerb Phrase<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u6628\u5929<\/td>\n\u5403\u706b\u934b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u6628\u5929<\/td>\n\u5403\u706b\u9505\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
W\u01d2<\/td>\nzu\u00f3 ti\u0101n<\/td>\nch\u012b hu\u01d2gu\u014d.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I<\/td>\nate hotpot yesterday.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

3. Adverb of Place<\/strong><\/h6>\n

Adverb of place<\/strong> is usually written after the subject and before the verb phrase. There is an exception for some verbs (e.g. <\/em>\u5750\uff0c\u4f4f\uff0c\u8d70\uff0c\u8eba\uff0c\u7ad9), which come after the verb phrases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Subject<\/strong><\/td>\nAdverb of Time<\/strong><\/td>\nAdverb of Place<\/strong><\/td>\nVerb Phrase<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u6628\u5929<\/td>\n\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1<\/td>\n\u5403\u706b\u934b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u6628\u5929<\/td>\n\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc<\/td>\n\u5403\u706b\u9505\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
W\u01d2<\/td>\nzu\u00f3 ti\u0101n<\/td>\nz\u00e0i ji\u0101l\u01d0<\/td>\nch\u012b hu\u01d2gu\u014d.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I<\/td>\nate hotpot at home yesterday.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

4. Adverb of Manner<\/strong><\/h6>\n

Adverb of manner <\/strong>refers to how an action in performed. Note that you can also form adverbs by adding \u5730 and \u5f97<\/a> beside the adjectives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Subject<\/strong><\/td>\nAdverb of Time<\/strong><\/td>\nAdverb of Manner<\/strong><\/td>\nAdverb of Place<\/strong><\/td>\nVerb Phrase<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u6628\u5929<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u9ad8\u8208\u8208\u5730<\/td>\n\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1<\/td>\n\u5403\u706b\u934b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u6628\u5929<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5174\u5174\u5730<\/td>\n\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc<\/td>\n\u5403\u706b\u9505\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
W\u01d2<\/td>\nzu\u00f3 ti\u0101n<\/td>\ng\u0101o g\u0101ox\u00ecng x\u00ecng de<\/td>\nz\u00e0i ji\u0101l\u01d0<\/td>\nch\u012b hu\u01d2gu\u014d.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I<\/td>\nate hotpot happily at home yesterday.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

5. Adverb of Frequency<\/strong><\/h6>\n

Just like adverb of time, we put the adverb of frequency <\/strong>after the subject.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Subject<\/strong><\/td>\nAdverb of Frequency<\/strong><\/td>\nAdverb of Place<\/strong><\/td>\nVerb Phrase<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u5076\u723e<\/td>\n\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1<\/td>\n\u5403\u706b\u934b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u5076\u5c14<\/td>\n\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc<\/td>\n\u5403\u706b\u9505\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
W\u01d2<\/td>\n\u01d2u’\u011br<\/td>\nz\u00e0i ji\u0101l\u01d0<\/td>\nch\u012b hu\u01d2gu\u014d.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I<\/td>\noccasionally eat hotpot at home.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

6. Duration of Time<\/strong><\/h6>\n

Last but not least, we can add the duration of time <\/strong>after the verb phrase to indicate the length of time that an action occurs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Subject<\/strong><\/td>\nAdverb of Time<\/strong><\/td>\nAdverb of Place<\/strong><\/td>\nVerb Phrase<\/strong><\/td>\nDuration of Time<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u6628\u5929<\/td>\n\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1<\/td>\n\u5403\u706b\u934b\u5403\u4e86<\/td>\n\u4e09\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6211<\/td>\n\u6628\u5929<\/td>\n\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc<\/td>\n\u5403\u706b\u9505\u5403\u4e86<\/td>\n\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
W\u01d2<\/td>\nzu\u00f3 ti\u0101n<\/td>\nz\u00e0i ji\u0101l\u01d0<\/td>\nch\u012b hu\u01d2gu\u014d ch\u012ble<\/td>\ns\u0101n g\u00e8 xi\u01ceosh\u00ed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I<\/td>\nate hotpot at home yesterday<\/td>\nfor three hours.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Start learning Chinese today! Join us at LingoCards<\/a>!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In the previous post, we have learned how to construct a basic Chinese sentence. Today, we will learn how to build up other information using…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":2060,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[138],"class_list":["post-2059","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chinese","tag-adverbs","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2059","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2059"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2059\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3959,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2059\/revisions\/3959"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2060"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2059"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2059"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2059"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}