{"id":4121,"date":"2020-03-08T16:02:35","date_gmt":"2020-03-08T16:02:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/?p=4121"},"modified":"2020-03-08T16:02:35","modified_gmt":"2020-03-08T16:02:35","slug":"verb-to-be-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/verb-to-be-english\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c15\u8ab2 \u82f1\u8a9e\u306ebe\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\uff1c\u5b8c\u5168\u7248\uff1e"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"To
\u82f1\u8a9e\u306ebe\u52d5\u8a5e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u82f1\u8a9e\u306ebe\u52d5\u8a5e\u306f\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u5909\u5316\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u899a\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u5927\u5909\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3051\u308c\u3069\u3001\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u3067\u899a\u3048\u306a\u3044\u308f\u3051\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001be\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5f62<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n

\uff08\u2191\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u4e0a\u8a18\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u80af\u5b9a\u6587\uff08\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/strong>\uff08\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7591\u554f\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I am<\/td>\nI\u2019m<\/td>\nI am not<\/td>\nI\u2019m not<\/td>\nAm I?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
You are<\/td>\nYou\u2019re<\/td>\nYou are not<\/td>\nYou\u2019re notYou aren\u2019t<\/td>\nAre you?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
We are<\/td>\nWe\u2019re<\/td>\nWe are not<\/td>\nWe\u2019re notWe aren\u2019t<\/td>\nAre we?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
They are<\/td>\nThey\u2019re<\/td>\nThey are not<\/td>\nThey\u2019re notThey aren\u2019t<\/td>\nAre they?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
He is<\/td>\nHe\u2019s<\/td>\nHe is not<\/td>\nHe\u2019s notHe isn\u2019t<\/td>\nIs he?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
She is<\/td>\nShe\u2019s<\/td>\nShe is not<\/td>\nShe\u2019s notShe isn\u2019t<\/td>\nIs she?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
It is<\/td>\nIt\u2019s<\/td>\nIt is not<\/td>\nIt\u2019s notIt isn\u2019t<\/td>\nIs it?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u30e1\u30e2:<\/p>\n

– \u2018I am not\u2019 \u306e\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\u306f \u2018I\u2019m not\u2019 \u306e\u307f\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u80af\u5b9a\u306e\u7591\u554f\u6587\u306b\u306f\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u904e\u53bb\u5f62<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong>\uff08\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7591\u554f\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I was<\/td>\nI was not<\/td>\nI wasn\u2019t<\/td>\nWas I?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
You were<\/td>\nYou were not<\/td>\nYou weren\u2019t<\/td>\nWere you?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
We were<\/td>\nWe were not<\/td>\nWe weren\u2019t<\/td>\nWere we?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
They were<\/td>\nThey were not<\/td>\nThey weren\u2019t<\/td>\nWere they?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
He was<\/td>\nHe was not<\/td>\nHe wasn\u2019t<\/td>\nWas he?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
She was<\/td>\nShe was not<\/td>\nShe wasn\u2019t<\/td>\nWas she?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
It was<\/td>\nIt was not<\/td>\nIt wasn\u2019t<\/td>\nWas it?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u30e1\u30e2: \u80af\u5b9a\u6587\u3068\u80af\u5b9a\u306e\u7591\u554f\u6587\u306b\u306f\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u5f62<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u80af\u5b9a\u6587\uff08\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong>\uff08\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7591\u554f\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I am + V(ing)<\/td>\nI\u2019m + V(ing)<\/td>\nI am not + V(ing)<\/td>\nI\u2019m not + V(ing)<\/td>\nAm I + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
You are + V(ing)<\/td>\nYou\u2019re + V(ing)<\/td>\nYou are not + V(ing)<\/td>\nYou\u2019re not + V(ing)You aren\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nAre you + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
We are + V(ing)<\/td>\nWe\u2019re + V(ing)<\/td>\nWe are not + V(ing)<\/td>\nWe\u2019re not + V(ing)We aren\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nAre we + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
They are + V(ing)<\/td>\nThey\u2019re + V(ing)<\/td>\nThey are not + V(ing)<\/td>\nThey\u2019re not + V(ing)They aren\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nAre they + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
He is + V(ing)<\/td>\nHe\u2019s + V(ing)<\/td>\nHe is not + V(ing)<\/td>\nHe\u2019s not + V(ing)He isn\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nIs he + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
She is + V(ing)<\/td>\nShe\u2019s + V(ing)<\/td>\nShe is not + V(ing)<\/td>\nShe\u2019s not + V(ing)She isn\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nIs she + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
It is + V(ing)<\/td>\nIt\u2019s + V(ing)<\/td>\nIt is not + V(ing)<\/td>\nIt\u2019s not + V(ing)It isn\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nIs it + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u30e1\u30e2: V\uff1d\u52d5\u8a5e(verb)\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3002V(ing) \uff1d\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u539f\u5f62 + ~ing\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u904e\u53bb\u9032\u884c\u5f62<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong>\uff08\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7591\u554f\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I was + V(ing)<\/td>\nI was not + V(ing)<\/td>\nI wasn\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nWas I + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
You were + V(ing)<\/td>\nYou were not + V(ing)<\/td>\nYou weren\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nWere you + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
We were + V(ing)<\/td>\nWe were not + V(ing)<\/td>\nWe weren\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nWere we + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
They were + V(ing)<\/td>\nThey were not + V(ing)<\/td>\nThey weren\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nWere they + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
He was + V(ing)<\/td>\nHe was not + V(ing)<\/td>\nHe wasn\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nWas he + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
She was + V(ing)<\/td>\nShe was not + V(ing)<\/td>\nShe wasn\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nWas she + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
It was + V(ing)<\/td>\nIt was not + V(ing)<\/td>\nIt wasn\u2019t + V(ing)<\/td>\nWas it + V(ing)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u30e1\u30e2: V\uff1d\u52d5\u8a5e(verb)\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3002V(ing) \uff1d\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u539f\u5f62 + ~ing\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u80af\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong>\uff08\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong>\uff08\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7591\u554f\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I have been<\/td>\nI\u2019ve been<\/td>\nI have not been<\/td>\nI haven\u2019t been<\/td>\nHave I been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
You have been<\/td>\nYou\u2019ve been<\/td>\nYou have not been<\/td>\nYou haven\u2019t been<\/td>\nHave you been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
We have been<\/td>\nWe\u2019ve been<\/td>\nWe have not been<\/td>\nWe haven\u2019t been<\/td>\nHave we been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
They have been<\/td>\nThey\u2019ve been<\/td>\nThey have not been<\/td>\nThey haven\u2019t been<\/td>\nHave they been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
He has been<\/td>\nHe\u2019s been<\/td>\nHe has not been<\/td>\nHe hasn\u2019t been<\/td>\nHas he been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
She has been<\/td>\nShe\u2019s been<\/td>\nShe has not been<\/td>\nShe hasn\u2019t been<\/td>\nHas she been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
It has been<\/td>\nIt\u2019s been<\/td>\nIt has not been<\/td>\nIt hasn\u2019t been<\/td>\nHas it been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u80af\u5b9a\u6587 <\/strong><\/strong>\uff08\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a\u6587<\/strong>\uff08\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7591\u554f\u6587<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I had been<\/td>\nI\u2019d been<\/td>\nI had not been<\/td>\nI hadn\u2019t been<\/td>\nHad I been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
You had been<\/td>\nYou\u2019d been<\/td>\nYou had not been<\/td>\nYou hadn\u2019t been<\/td>\nHad you been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
We had been<\/td>\nWe\u2019d been<\/td>\nWe had not been<\/td>\nWe hadn\u2019t been<\/td>\nHad we been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
They had been<\/td>\nThey\u2019d been<\/td>\nThey had not been<\/td>\nThey hadn\u2019t been<\/td>\nHad they been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
He had been<\/td>\nHe\u2019d been<\/td>\nHe had not been<\/td>\nHe hadn\u2019t been<\/td>\nHad he been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
She had been<\/td>\nShe\u2019d been<\/td>\nShe had not been<\/td>\nShe hadn\u2019t been<\/td>\nHad she been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
It had been<\/td>\nIt\u2019d been<\/td>\nIt had not been<\/td>\nIt hadn\u2019t been<\/td>\nHad it been?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u30e1\u30e2: \u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u306e\u6587\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u30a4\u30ec\u30ae\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\u3002\u4e3b\u8a9e\u00a0+ had + been<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Yes\/No \u3067\u7b54\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7591\u554f\u6587<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8868\u3092\u898b\u3066\u304a\u6c17\u3065\u304d\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b “Yes\/No” \u3067\u7b54\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7591\u554f\u6587\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u3001\u80af\u5b9a\u6587\u306e\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3068\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u3072\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u3059<\/strong>\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u80af\u5b9a\u6587:They are<\/strong> Chinese.<\/p>\n

\u7591\u554f\u6587:Are they<\/strong> Chinese?<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u80af\u5b9a\u6587: She was<\/strong> a nurse three years ago.<\/p>\n

\u7591\u554f\u6587: Was she<\/strong> a nurse three years ago?<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u7591\u554f\u6587\u306e\u7b54\u3048\u306f\u3053\u3046\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80af\u5b9a (Yes) \u306e\u7b54\u3048:\u00a0Yes, they are (Yes, they\u2019re).<\/p>\n

\u5426\u5b9a (No) \u306e\u7b54\u3048:\u00a0No, they are not (No, they\u2019re not or<\/em> No, they aren\u2019t).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u80af\u5b9a (Yes) \u306e\u7b54\u3048:\u00a0Yes, she was.<\/p>\n

\u5426\u5b9a (No) \u306e\u7b54\u3048:\u00a0No, she was not (No, she wasn\u2019t).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a \u8cea\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u6642\u306b\u00a0\u2018you\u2019 \u3092\u00a0\u2018I\u2019 \u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3092\u304a\u5fd8\u308c\u306a\u304f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7591\u554f\u6587: Are you<\/strong> a dog lover?<\/p>\n

\u80af\u5b9a (Yes) \u306e\u7b54\u3048:\u00a0Yes, I am.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5426\u5b9a (No) \u306e\u7b54\u3048:\u00a0No. I am <\/strong>not (No, I\u2019m<\/strong> not).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3082\u3063\u3068\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u305f\u3044\uff01\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001LingoCards<\/a>\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u82f1\u8a9e\u306ebe\u52d5\u8a5e\u306f\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u5909\u5316\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u899a\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u5927\u5909\u3067…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3108,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[211],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english-ja","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4121"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4125,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4121\/revisions\/4125"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lingo-apps.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}